凯格的脂肪的曲器hallucis longus相关部分的形态特征
Kodai Sakamoto1, Mutsuaki Edama2,3, Tomonobu Ishigaki2
1Institute for Human Movement and Medical Sciences, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata, Japan. koudai.pt@gmail.com.
BMC musculoskeletal disorders
|November 7, 2025
概括
深卡格的脂肪 (KFP-F) 在很大程度上包裹着长 (FHL) 肌和后骨神经血管结构. 这一解剖学发现对于理解深部后脚碰撞综合征 (PAIS) 至关重要.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 凯格的脂肪 (KFP-F) 的深层,与长 (FHL) 相关的部分,在解剖学上与后脚撞击综合征 (PAIS) 相关的结构相近.
- 在PAIS中注意到Kager脂肪的病理变化,但深足的详细地形关系尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 提供KFP-F.F.的综合解剖描述.
- 阐明KFP-F与深脚周围神经血管和肌肉骨结构之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 从28个日本尸体 (平均年龄78岁) 检查了50个腿部.
- 系统地评估KFP-F,FHL,神经,后动脉/静脉和骨/下关节囊之间的直接接触和位置关系.
- 测量和比较KFP-F接触接口宽度与骨和骨下关节囊.
主要成果:
- 在所有标本中,KFP-F证明了与FHL和两个关节囊的直接接触.
- 在90%的脚中,KFP-F接触了神经,后动脉和静脉.
- KFP-F环绕着FHL和后骨神经血管捆;与骨囊的接触明显比与骨囊的接触更广泛 (p<0.01).
结论:
- KFP-F与FHL肌和后骨神经血管束之间表现出一个环绕的包裹关系.
- 这种详细的地形理解对于改善诊断成像解释和治疗深后脚疼痛的手术策略至关重要.
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