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脊椎部推力的角动力学分析,由手术医生和手术医生在人形上进行

Mackenzie A Keller¹, Brent S Russell¹, Ronald S Hosek¹

¹Dr. Sid E. Williams Center for Chiropractic Research, Life University, Marietta, Georgia.

Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics

|November 8, 2025

概括

脊椎治疗医生 (DCs) 在脊柱操纵过程中证明了轴旋转在34°以下的峰值. 经验丰富的学生使用了更多的横向曲,而DC在调整过程中表现出更高的加速.

科学领域:

整形外科的生物力学
脊柱操纵运动学脊柱操纵运动学

背景情况:

椎脊柱操纵是一种常见的手术.
了解宫调整的生物力学对于安全性和有效性至关重要.

研究的目的:

在椎脊柱操纵过程中分析运动特征,包括轴旋转.
为了比较经验丰富的医师 (DCs),经验丰富的学生和缺乏经验的学生之间的运动组件.

主要方法:

十一名DC,10名经验丰富的学生和16名缺乏经验的学生在配备了运动捕捉技术的专用模型上进行了推力.
惯性测量单元在推力开始和峰值时记录了椎脊柱运动 (旋转,侧向曲,曲-延伸).
使用Kruskal-Wallis和Dunn测试进行的统计分析比较了两组之间的运动参数.

主要成果:

整形外科医生 (DCs) 的平均峰值轴旋转达到33.9°.
从开始到峰值旋转的平均时间为144毫秒,峰值加速为4427°/s2.
经验丰富的学生使用明显更多的横向曲与缺乏经验的学生相比,和DCs表现出明显更高的加速.

结论:

在DCs的手术调整过程中,宫轴旋转的峰值小于34°.
运动特征,特别是加速,在DC和学生之间有很大的差异.
这些发现为椎脊柱操纵训练和实践提供了生物力学数据.

关键词:

宫脊椎宫脊椎宫脊椎宫脊椎整形外科的治疗方法动力学就是运动学.曼尼金斯 (曼尼金斯) 是一个人形.操纵操纵操纵操纵脊柱脊柱脊柱脊柱脊柱

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