使用优化M-K趋势检测和脊回归在中部和下部黄河盆地的溶解氧气动态的综合评估
Jiafang Wei1, Tianci Zhao1, Rongsheng Wei1
1Department of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, Gansu, China.
The Science of the total environment
|November 8, 2025
概括
在流域中准确地预测溶解氧气 (DO) 是至关重要的. 机器学习和趋势分析确定了pH值,水温,度,总和CODMn作为影响DO水平的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 水质管理水质管理
- 机器学习应用 机器学习应用
背景情况:
- 保持足够的溶氧 (DO) 对水生生态系统和流域健康至关重要.
- 了解DO动态对于有效的水质管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 增强在流域环境中溶解氧 (DO) 动态的分析和预测.
- 确定影响黄河流域 (YRB) DO水平的关键水质指标.
主要方法:
- 随机森林,M-K趋势分析和回归建模的整合.
- 分析了来自YRB的12个监测站的9个水质指标.
- 使用斯皮尔曼相关性和随机森林指标评估指标重要性.
主要成果:
- 确定了pH值,水温 (WT),度 (TUR),总 (TN) 和CODMn作为影响DO的前五大因素.
- 使用这些关键变量,在DO预测中获得了高精度 (R2 = 0.90).
- 有机物加载和WT是空间时空DO变化的主要驱动因素,其中来自家庭废水的TN是一个重要的贡献者.
结论:
- 该研究为水域的DO分析和预测提供了一个强大的框架.
- 确定了DO变化的关键驱动因素和来源,为YRB中的有针对性的污染管理策略提供了见解.
- 建议具体指标进行精细建模,以改善流域生态系统的DO条件.
相关概念视频
Testing Water Quality
340
When the quality of water for concrete preparation is uncertain, its impact on the setting time of cement and compressive strength of mortar is assessed by comparison with de-ionized or distilled water benchmarks. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) C1602 requires the setting times to be within 90 minutes of the control, British Standard (BS) 3146:1980 allows a 30-minute variance in the initial setting, while British Standards European Norm (BS EN) 1008 specifies initial setting...
340
Quality of Water
496
In concrete preparation, the quality of water is paramount as it affects the strength and durability of the concrete. Potable water is usually preferred; however, it must not have excessive sodium or potassium to prevent compromising the concrete's integrity. Water quality is typically evaluated based on impurities such as dissolved solids, chlorides, and sulfates, and its pH value is ideally between 6 and 8. Even slightly acidic natural water may be acceptable unless it contains harmful...
496
Special considerations while measuring oxygen saturation
884
Assessing respiratory rate concurrently with pulse measurement is fundamental to patient care, providing valuable insights into the patient's respiratory function. The normal breathing rate for an adult usually falls within a normal range of 12 to 20 breaths per minute. Abnormal respiratory rates can signal underlying health conditions or the need for immediate intervention.
Ensuring accuracy in vital sign recordings while prioritizing patient comfort and minimizing anxiety is...
Ensuring accuracy in vital sign recordings while prioritizing patient comfort and minimizing anxiety is...
884


