在瑞典实施世界布指南:对知识支持工具和实践的影响
Marina Arkkukangas1,2,3, Camilla Thunborg4, Susanne Nygård1,2
1Research and Development Unit, FoU i Sörmland, 63217 Eskilstuna, Södermanland County, Region Sörmland, Sweden.
Age and ageing
|November 8, 2025
概括
实施防摔指南需要强有力的组织支持和各个层面的协调. 参与中级管理对于成功的跨部门合作和有效的老年人安全战略至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学与公共卫生
- 医疗保健政策和实施科学 医疗保健政策和实施科学
背景情况:
- 全球人口老龄化正在导致跌倒和相关伤害的增加.
- 需要有系统的,基于证据的防摔策略.
研究的目的:
- 评估世界布指南在瑞典地区的实施情况.
- 分析知识支持工具在预防跌倒的政策和实践中的作用.
- 了解定和发展实施流程的影响.
主要方法:
- 在五个不同的医疗保健和社会服务环境中采用参与式研究设计.
- 利用研讨会,现场笔记和书面材料来收集数据.
- 应用框架分析,以i-PARIHS框架为指导实施过程.
主要成果:
- 在组织层面缺乏管理层的支持,阻碍了跨部门的合作.
- 知识支持工具得到了改进,以更好地满足专业人士和老年人的需求.
- 通过i-PARIHS框架确定了七个主题,包括创新采用,接受者决策,背景因素 (合作,资源,文档,可访问性) 和促进.
结论:
- 成功实施取决于组织的协调和在各级,特别是中级管理层的定.
- 组织 (meso) 层面的挑战与微观和宏观影响相互关联.
- 协调,多层次的努力对于有效的防摔实施策略至关重要.
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