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相关概念视频

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder01:30

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

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Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
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Depression: Overview01:18

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Depression is a prevalent mental illness marked by persistent sadness and lack of interest in previously enjoyable activities. It can take several forms, including major depression, persistent depressive disorder, and bipolar I and II disorders. Symptoms range from emotional changes like chronic worry to physical changes like sleep disturbances and suicidal thoughts. From a neurobiological perspective, depression is believed to be triggered by abnormalities in the brain's prefrontal cortex,...
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相关实验视频

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Using Brain Activation nir-HEG/Q-EEG and Execution Measures CPTs in a ADHD Assessment Protocol
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在儿童中探索抑郁症和注意力缺陷/多动症症状之间的关系,使用大脑活动监测.

Jinuk Kim1, Sang-Woo Hahn2, Wayne Warburton3

  • 1Institute for Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.

Psychiatry investigation
|November 9, 2025
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

在患有注意力缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD) 的儿童中,特定的大脑波活动与症状严重程度相关. 三角形脑电波可能表明抑郁症,而α和theta波则反映ADHD症状的强度.

关键词:
青少年是一个青少年.注意力缺陷/多动症障碍 注意力缺陷/多动症孩子孩子孩子孩子孩子孩子抑郁症 抑郁症 抑郁症电脑电图 (电脑电图) 是一种脑电图.

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Event Related Potentials ERPs and other EEG Based Methods for Extracting Biomarkers of Brain Dysfunction: Examples from Pediatric Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder ADHD
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科学领域:

  • 神经科学是一个神经科学.
  • 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
  • 精神病学是一个精神病学.

背景情况:

  • 抑郁症在儿童中经常与注意力缺陷/多动症障碍 (ADHD) 一起发生.
  • 关联ADHD症状和抑郁症的神经生理基础需要进一步调查.

研究的目的:

  • 探索ADHD儿童抑郁症并发症的神经生理学基础.
  • 为了确定ADHD症状严重程度和抑郁症的潜在脑波标记.

主要方法:

  • 一项涉及87名被诊断患有多动症的儿童的横截面研究.
  • 分析了定量脑电图 (qEEG) 的记录.
  • 研究了qEEG光谱功率与症状严重程度 (ADHD,抑郁,焦虑) 之间的相关性.

主要成果:

  • 额头部,中心部和顶部的THA活动与ADHD症状严重程度之间的负相关性.
  • 同一个区域的α活性与ADHD症状严重程度之间的正相关性.
  • 德尔塔活性和抑郁症严重程度之间的负相关性.

结论:

  • 阿尔法和泰达活性可以作为ADHD症状严重性的神经生理学标记.
  • 德尔塔活性可能是ADHD儿童抑郁症严重程度的生物学标志物.
  • 建议进行进一步的研究以验证这些发现.