促进女性体重耻辱管理中的弹性 (PRISM):增强身体形象弹性的模型
Michelle Dever1, Helen Skouteris1,2, Angela C Incollingo Rodriguez3
1Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Journal of health psychology
|November 10, 2025
概括
体重耻辱对女性有负面影响.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 体重耻辱通过系统性,人际和内在途径对女性的身体形象和健康产生负面影响.
- 现有的弹性模型不足以解决体重耻辱的复杂性.
- 需要一个全面的框架来管理体重耻辱对女性身体形象的影响.
研究的目的:
- 引入"在女性体重污名化管理中促进性" (PRISM) 模型.
- 整合心理性,多层次支持和系统变革,以打击体重耻辱.
- 为促进积极的身体形象和倡导系统性变革提供框架.
主要方法:
- PRISM模型在三个综合层面上运作:人内层,人际层和系统层.
- 内人策略的重点是对耻辱性的自我概念和应对机制.
- 人际关系战略强调包容性支持系统,而系统战略则针对政策,媒体和机构.
主要成果:
- PRISM模型提供了一种协同方法来增强整体健康.
- 它解决了内部化的权重偏见和交叉的边缘化.
- 弹性被重新定义为一个集体的,多层次的承诺,而不仅仅是个人的责任.
结论:
- PRISM模型为管理体重耻辱提供了一个新的,多层次的框架.
- 它使利益相关者能够在女性中培养积极的身体形象.
- 它主张进行必要的系统变化,以抵消体重偏差.
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