在系统之间工作:对护理导航者的角色和责任进行总体审查
Shalini Wijekulasuriya1, Leanne Wahlstrom2, Suzanne Lewis3
1Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Frontiers in health services
|November 10, 2025
概括
护理导航员的角色各不相同,在七个类别中确定了78个头. 了解这些不同角色对于整合卫生和社会护理系统以及澄清专业身份至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健系统整合 医疗保健系统整合
- 劳动力发展工作人员发展.
- 专业身份 职业身份 专业身份
背景情况:
- 越来越多的国际劳动力帮助患者导航健康和社会护理.
- 角色包括患者导航,社交处方和护理协调,通常不清楚责任.
- 了解角色的相似性和差异可以改善系统集成和专业合法性.
研究的目的:
- 综合有关护理导航员角色,职称,任务和职能的证据.
- 分析综合医疗护理在卫生和社会护理接口的各种模型.
主要方法:
- 26篇评论文章的总体综述 (综合了824个主要来源).
- 在MEDLINE,Embase,CINAHL,Scopus和PsycINFO (2019年1月至2024年5月) 进行的搜索.
- 用于数据合成的感应性主题方法.
主要成果:
- 78个独特的角色标题汇总成七个类别:患者导航员,联系工作者,护理协调员,病例经理,社会处方者,中介者,健康调解员.
- 病人导航员和链接工作者是最常见的.
- 核心职能包括导航,加强自我管理和以人为中心的护理;患者导航员还提供了教育和后勤支持,而链接工作者专注于推和自我管理能力.
结论:
- 标题和范围的高变化凸显了对系统集成的需求,但也造成了复杂性.
- 需要通过德尔菲研究就航海员角色命名和分类学达成共识.
- 发展专业身份,培训和融入战略至关重要.
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