利用来自昆虫的木血清素来制造高蛋白白面包:关于面团优化,技术功能性质和感官可接受性的案例研究
Salony Azam Sheikh1,2, T Tamilselvan3,2, Janani Ramesh1
1Department of Traditional Foods and Applied Nutrition, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysuru, 570020 India.
Journal of food science and technology
|November 10, 2025
概括
这项研究成功地将昆虫衍生的素纳入白面包中,显著增加了蛋白质含量. 优化配方与素,α-氨酶和甘油单酸盐增强面包质地和感官接受.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 可持续的粮食系统 可持续的粮食系统
背景情况:
- 对替代蛋白质来源的需求日益增加.
- 昆虫作为可持续的蛋白质资源.
- 塞里辛在食品应用中的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 调查Bombyx mori sericin在高蛋白白面包中的使用情况.
- 评估素对面团特性,面包结构,营养价值和感官属性的影响.
- 优化面包配方,以提高蛋白质含量和消费者接受度.
主要方法:
- 关于Bombyx mori血清素纯度和氨基酸概况的表征.
- 用不同度的血清素进行面团风学和面包实验.
- 分析面包的物理结构,营养成分 (蛋白质含量) 和感官评估.
- 使用α-氨酶和糖单酸盐 (GMS) 的优化.
主要成果:
- 素呈现出91%的纯度,具有丰富的氨基酸特征 (素,酸).
- 最佳配方 (5%的素,0.010%的α-氨基酶,2.5%的GMS) 提高了面团的稳定性和感官接受度.
- 与对照面包相比,蛋白质含量增加了30%.
- 经过优化的面包显示,尽管初始体积减少,但具有更大的空气口袋的结构得到了改进.
结论:
- 树血清素可以有效地集成到白面包配方中.
- 素,α-氨酶和GMS的联合使用增强了蛋白质含量,质地和感官吸引力.
- 这项研究强调了素作为面包产品的可行的可持续蛋白质成分.
更多相关视频
14:53Techniques for the Evolution of Robust Pentose-fermenting Yeast for Bioconversion of Lignocellulose to Ethanol
Published on: October 24, 2016
11.8K
09:39Production and Testing of Moisture Behavior and Thermal Properties of Rapeseed Straw and Ganoderma resinaceum Mycelium Bio-Composites
Published on: September 5, 2025
544
相关概念视频
Microbes in Food Production
Microbial fermentation is central to food biotechnology, enhancing flavor, texture, preservation, and stability. Fermentative microorganisms metabolize carbohydrates into organic acids, alcohols, and other metabolites that inhibit spoilage organisms and improve digestibility while contributing distinctive sensory qualities.In baking, amylases naturally present in flour hydrolyze starch into monosaccharides such as glucose, which Saccharomyces cerevisiae ferments anaerobically. Through...
Bioreactor Controls-III
Strain improvement is a foundational strategy in industrial microbiology aimed at maximizing microbial productivity, particularly because natural isolates typically yield commercially valuable products in very low concentrations. Although optimizing the culture medium and environmental conditions can improve yields, these adjustments are inherently limited by the organism’s genetic potential. As a result, the focus shifts toward genetic modifications to enhance biosynthetic capacity. The...
