一个带有电阻-感应电极的压电蒂莫申科束的振动
1Institute of Technical Mechanics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, Linz, 4040 Upper Austria Austria.
概括
本研究介绍了带有电阻电极的压电束的1D理论,使得精确的有限元分析成为可能. 该模型考虑了电极电阻和电容,增强了电机械合预测.
科学领域:
- 固体力学 固体力学是什么
- 电子机械系统 电子机械系统
- 计算工程 计算工程 计算工程
背景情况:
- 压电束结构在各种工程应用中至关重要.
- 模拟不完美的电极对于精确的机电合分析至关重要.
- 现有的模型通常假设理想的电极,限制实际应用.
研究的目的:
- 开发一维理论适度厚的压电束与不完美的电阻电极.
- 为合的机电部分微分方程制定有限元离散式.
- 通过二维有限元模拟来验证拟议的模型.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种1D理论,将蒂莫申科束方程与电阻电极电气行为结合起来.
- 纳入了Kirchhoff电压和电流规则用于电气领域.
- 使用蒂莫申科和线性形状函数来制定一个1D有限元件,用于偏斜,旋转和电压下降.
- 通过使用紧固杆压电束基准来验证模型.
主要成果:
- 衍生理论准确地模拟了带电阻电极的压电束中的电机械合.
- 该模型展示了电极电阻和电容对电流流的影响.
- 一维有限元模型与二维FE模拟有很好的一致性.
- 该模型包括理想的电极和非电极的情况.
结论:
- 提出的1D理论和有限元模型为分析带有不完美的电极的压电束提供了有效的工具.
- 这项工作推进了对实用的压电器件电机行为的理解和模拟.
- 该模型能够捕捉各种电极条件的能力提高了它在各种工程场景中的适用性.
更多相关视频
07:44Characterization of Full Set Material Constants and Their Temperature Dependence for Piezoelectric Materials Using Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy
Published on: April 27, 2016
10.0K
10:39Fabrication and Characterization of Thickness Mode Piezoelectric Devices for Atomization and Acoustofluidics
Published on: August 5, 2020
7.4K
相关概念视频
Design Example: Strain Gauge Bridge or Wheatstone Bridge
937
The utilization of strain gauges as transducers for converting mechanical strain into electrical signals is a common practice in various engineering applications. These strain gauges are frequently integrated into Wheatstone bridge circuits to accurately measure parameters such as force or pressure. Within this context, each element within the circuit exhibits a resistance that undergoes subtle variations when subjected to mechanical strain. The primary objective is to convert minuscule...
937
Induced Electric Fields: Applications
2.5K
An important distinction exists between the electric field induced by a changing magnetic field and the electrostatic field produced by a fixed charge distribution. Specifically, the induced electric field is nonconservative because it does not work in moving a charge over a closed path. In contrast, the electrostatic field is conservative and does no net work over a closed path. Hence, electric potential can be associated with the electrostatic field but not the induced field. The following...
2.5K
Induced Electric Fields
4.5K
The fact that emfs are induced in circuits implies that work is being done on the conduction electrons in the wires. What can possibly be the source of this work? We know that it’s neither a battery nor a magnetic field, as a battery does not have to be present in a circuit where current is induced, and magnetic fields never do any work on moving charges. The source of the work is in fact an electric field that is induced in the wires. For example, if a stationary conductor is placed in a...
4.5K
Prismatic Beams: Problem Solving
428
In the design of a supported timber beam subjected to a distributed load, both the beam's physical dimensions and the timber's characteristics, such as its grade and species, are critical. These factors determine the allowable stress values, which are crucial for calculating the necessary beam depth to ensure structural integrity and safety.
The design begins with analyzing the beam as a free body to identify moments and force balances, thereby determining support reactions. Next, the...
The design begins with analyzing the beam as a free body to identify moments and force balances, thereby determining support reactions. Next, the...
428
