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验证印度语版本的Trivandrum发育查图 (TDSC) 作为1-30个月龄儿童发育查工具

Shubham Bansal¹, Arpita Gupta¹, Devendra Mishra¹

¹Department of Pediatrics, Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Lok Nayak Hospital, New Delhi, 110002, India.

Indian pediatrics

|November 10, 2025

概括

印度语版本的Trivandrum发育查图 (TDSC) 准确地查1-30个月龄的儿童的发育迟缓. 这种经过验证的工具证明了早期儿童发展评估的良好可靠性.

科学领域:

儿科儿科儿科
发展心理学发展心理学
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

早期发现发育迟缓对于及时干预至关重要.
标准化查工具对于在不同人群中准确的发育评估至关重要.
特里万德鲁姆发展查图 (TDSC) 是一个广泛使用的工具,但它的印度语版本需要验证.

研究的目的:

为了评估Trivandrum发展查图 (TDSC) 的印度语版本的诊断准确性.
评估印度语TDSC对1至30个月龄儿童发育查的可靠性和有效性.

主要方法:

一项前性研究涉及224名1至30个月龄的儿童,从儿科部门招募.
印度语TDSC是由受过训练的研究人员管理的,结果分为"通过"或"失败".
印度婴儿发育评估尺度 (DASII) 作为诊断的参考标准.

主要成果:

印度语TDSC显示了92.3%的灵敏度和83.6%的特异性来检测"发育延迟".
对于"任何延迟",灵敏度为70.5%,特异性为90.2%.
证实了优异的测试-重复测试和观察者间可靠性 (科恩的卡帕0.720).

结论:

印度语版本的TDSC具有可接受的心理测量特性,用于发育查.
该工具表现出卓越的测试-重新测试和测试者之间的可靠性,使其适合临床使用.
这个经过验证的印度语TDSC可以帮助早期识别印度儿童的发育问题.

关键词:

发育迟缓的发展延迟诊断的准确性诊断的准确性心理测量属性心理测量属性翻译翻译翻译翻译

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