在物理医学和康复医生中,运动成和相关因素
Buyukavci Raikan1, Ozmen Nuriye1, Kibar Zehra Sena2
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Konya Beyhekim Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Selcuklu, Konya, Turkey.
Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
|November 10, 2025
概括
运动成 (EA) 对物理医学和康复 (PMR) 医生构成高风险,超过80%的人表现出有风险或成的行为. 增加运动频率和更短的医疗经验是这种行为障碍的重要预测因素.
科学领域:
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 医学心理学 医学心理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 运动成 (EA) 是一种新兴的行为障碍,对医疗保健专业人员有潜在的影响.
- 物理医学和康复 (PMR) 的医生经常参与和处方运动,可能会增加他们对EA的脆弱性.
研究的目的:
- 调查PMR医生中运动成 (EA) 的流行情况.
- 在这个特定的医疗群体中确定与EA相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在2025年1月至2月进行了一项基于网络的横截面调查,涉及143名PMR医生.
- 运动成量表 (EAS) 是一个经过验证的17项调查问卷,用于评估EA.
- 收集了社会人口统计,职业数据和运动习惯,并进行了统计分析,包括有序后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 很大一部分PMR医生表现出EA风险较高:17.5%的EA风险较低,64.3%的EA风险较高,18.2%的EA风险较高.
- 较高的每周运动频率 (OR:8.17-20.75) 和在二级医院工作 (OR:3.45) 是EA的重要预测因素.
- 更大的医疗经验 (OR:0.20) 与较低的EA风险有关.
结论:
- 在PMR医生群体中,运动成 (EA) 的风险特别高.
- 提高意识和有针对性的预防策略对于在PMR医生中解决EA至关重要.
- 进一步的研究是有必要的,以探索额外的风险因素和开发有效的干预措施.
相关概念视频
Drug Abuse and Addiction: Pharmacological Phenomena
1.1K
Drug dependence, abuse, and addiction are complex phenomena that can precipitate various abnormal states. Physical dependence refers to a state of pharmacological adaptation to a drug. This adaptation often results in tolerance—a reduced response to the drug after repeated administrations. When the drug use is abruptly stopped, withdrawal symptoms occur due to the body's need to readjust from the pharmacologically induced imbalance. However, tolerance and withdrawal symptoms do not...
1.1K
Exercise and Cardiovascular Response
3.9K
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
3.9K
Exercise and Muscle Performance
2.3K
Exercise induces a range of adaptations in muscle tissue, depending on the type and duration of activity. Such physical training can be broadly categorized into two types: endurance exercises and resistance exercises.
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
2.3K
Drug Dosing: Obese Patients
208
In the United States, obesity is a prominent concern. It is linked to heightened mortality rates due to increased occurrences of conditions such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, and diabetes compared to nonobese individuals. A patient is classified as obese if their actual body weight surpasses the ideal or desirable body weight by 20%, based on Metropolitan Life Insurance Company data. Ideal body weights consider average weights and heights for males and females...
208
Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients: Drug Metabolism and Excretion
163
Drug metabolism, a critical process in the liver, involves two primary phases: Phase I reactions and Phase II conjugation. Obesity introduces significant alterations in this metabolic process, primarily due to fatty infiltration of the liver, leading to conditions such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This condition can modify the activities of both Phase I and II enzymes, impacting how drugs are metabolized in obese patients.Phase I metabolism sees variable effects across...
163


