基于波导的3dB非常宽带隙合器,使用超形合孔.
Davood Zarifi1,2, Ali Sabbaghi Saber3, Ali Farahbakhsh4,5
1Department of Microwave and Antenna Engineering, Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications, and Informatics, Gdańsk University of Technology, 80-230, Gdańsk, Poland. davood.zarifi@pg.edu.pl.
Scientific reports
|November 10, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一种使用隙波导 (RGW) 技术和超形的新型宽带3dB合器. 它在K和Ka频段实现了75.8%的特殊带宽,具有紧的尺寸,非常适合微波和毫米波系统.
科学领域:
- 电磁和波导技术 电磁和波导技术
- 微波工程 微波工程
- 超材料和新型几何学
背景情况:
- 传统的波导合器往往难以实现宽带宽,同时保持紧的尺寸.
- 隙波导 (RGW) 技术为小型化和性能提高提供了潜力.
- 使用超级形状等参数模型探索复杂的几何形状可以导致新的电磁结构.
研究的目的:
- 引入一种使用隙波导 (RGW) 技术的新型宽带3dB合器.
- 通过基于超级形状的设计来实现特殊的带宽和紧的足迹.
- 在RGW结构中开发宽带激发的高效过渡.
主要方法:
- 基于隙波导 (RGW) 技术的3dB合器的设计.
- 利用超级形状来有效地探索复杂的几何形状和设计空间.
- 开发新的RGW到同轴线和双波导过渡.
- 电磁模拟和实验验证.
主要成果:
- 在18-40 GHz范围 (K和Ka频段) 实现了75.8%的分数带宽.
- 证明了3±0.3dB的合水平,返回损失超过18dB,隔离超过22dB.
- 实现了显著紧的足迹 (0.8λg),比传统设计小得多.
结论:
- 拟议的超形设计的RGW合器为宽带应用提供了高度有效的解决方案.
- 新型转换确保了整个操作带宽的高效激发.
- 该设计适用于高性能微波和毫米波 (mmWave) 系统,需要紧,宽带宽的组件.
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