在COVID-19感染后由于宫骨质细胞的潜在食症:一个病例报告
Shuji Matsumoto1, Rintaro Ohama2, Takashi Hoei3
1Center for Medical Science, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Ami, JPN.
Cureus
|November 11, 2025
概括
宫骨质细胞可以通过阻碍表皮节的运动来引起消化不良. 这个案例凸显了COVID-19如何在患有骨质细胞的患者中加剧食障碍,通过补偿性吞策略成功管理.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 神经学 神经学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 消化不良或吞困难可能是各种因素造成的,包括解剖学异常.
- 椎骨质细胞是椎脊椎上的骨生长,可能会影响吞机制.
- 冠状病毒疾病2019 (COVID-19) 与各种神经和生理并发症有关,包括对吞的潜在影响.
研究的目的:
- 在患有COVID-19和宫椎骨质细胞的患者中报告食障碍和吸入性肺炎病例.
- 为了研究宫骨细胞在病毒感染后恶化的消化不良症中的作用.
- 为了证明补偿性吞策略在治疗由椎脊椎形引起的吞障碍的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一名77岁的男性患者因COVID-19而入院.
- 进行视频光镜 (VF) 和视频内镜 (VE) 吞检查,以评估吞功能.
- 康复包括实施补偿吞策略,包括姿势调整和液体一致性修改.
主要成果:
- VF研究显示,椎脊椎骨质细胞在C3/4和C4/5水平阻碍了表皮节逆转和球体通道.
- 患者患上了吸入性肺炎,据推测是COVID-19后恶化的消化不良症的次要原因.
- 补偿策略,包括向前倾斜的姿势和下巴下降的动作,显著减少了喉残留物,并使得安全的口服.
结论:
- 椎骨质细胞可能是导致食障碍的主要原因,症状可能在COVID-19等感染后变得明显.
- 由于椎脊椎形,甚至在没有神经异常的情况下,也可能发生腹痛.
- 补偿性吞技巧对于控制吞障碍,降低吸食风险和改善生活质量至关重要.
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