青少年和年轻人的浪漫关系中的依赖和丧耐受性:潜伏的个人资料分析
Antonia Lorente-Anguís1, Eva Cifre2, Esther Lopez-Zafra1
1https://ror.org/0122p5f64Universidad de Jaén, Spain.
The Spanish journal of psychology
|November 11, 2025
概括
心理社会特征影响了青少年和年轻人的亲密伴侣暴力. 了解挫折耐受性和依赖性有助于解释心理暴力在人际关系中的理由.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 在早期的关系中,亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 通常持续到成年.
- 现有的研究主要针对暴力关系的负面后果,仅限于对潜在原因或先例的关注.
- 青少年和年轻人的关系是理解关系暴力的发展和延续的关键时期.
研究的目的:
- 基于对挫折的耐受性和对伴侣的依赖性来识别不同的心理社会特征.
- 检查这些心理社会特征与心理伴侣暴力 (PPV) 之间的相关性.
- 分析青少年和年轻成年人参与PPV的理由.
主要方法:
- 利用以个人为中心的方法,对来自1044名参与者 (年龄在15-22岁) 的数据进行潜伏个人资料分析 (LPA).
- 评估了对挫折的容忍度,对伴侣的依赖 (焦虑和排他性),以及伴侣的心理暴力.
- 分析了暴力的理由,包括担忧和嫉妒.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个心理社会特征:焦虑依赖,低焦虑和排他性依赖以及低排他性依赖.
- 个人资料3显示与暴力的相关性最高,尽管与个人资料1相比,在情感和排他性依赖方面得分较低.
- 所有被确定的个人资料都经历了双向暴力,在不同群体中都有相似的理由,特别是担忧和嫉妒.
结论:
- 心理社会因素,包括依赖和丧耐受性,在年轻夫妇中与PPV有显著的关联.
- 了解这些个人资料及其与暴力的联系对于制定有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
- 暴力的理由,如嫉妒和担忧,在年轻人关系中的不同心理社会特征中是常见的.
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