产后妇女围和剖腹产伤口的愈合评估工具:一个范围审查
Rebecca Man1, Jack Le Vance1,2, Yasmine Popa3
1Department of Applied Health Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
|November 11, 2025
概括
经过验证的伤口评估工具对于产后愈合很少. 在围创伤和剖腹产创伤的研究中,REEDA工具最常见,但需要更好的工具.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 伤口治愈研究研究 伤口治愈研究
- 临床评估工具 临床评估工具
背景情况:
- 与分娩相关的伤害,包括围外伤和剖腹产,影响大多数女性.
- 目前的临床实践缺乏有效的工具来评估产后伤口愈合.
- 这种差距阻碍了准确识别异常伤口愈合的妇女.
研究的目的:
- 对用于研究与分娩有关的伤口的伤口评估工具进行范围审查.
- 识别和描述用于评估围创伤和剖腹产伤口愈合的工具.
- 评估目前在产后护理中伤口评估的现状.
主要方法:
- 搜索了Medline,EMBASE,CINAHL和谷歌学者从创立到2024年4月.
- 包括使用产后围创伤或剖腹产伤口伤口伤口评估工具的初级研究文章.
- 考虑了所有产后时间点和与分娩相关的围创伤类型.
主要成果:
- 包括95项研究;72项专注于周围创伤,23项专注于剖腹产伤口.
- 在91项研究中使用了REEDA (红色,,,排泄,近似) 工具.
- 还确定了像ASEPSIS这样的替代工具,但不那么频繁.
结论:
- 对于与分娩有关的伤口,现有的伤口评估工具是有限的.
- 该REEDA工具是研究环境中占主导地位的工具.
- 发展针对不同人群的强大,包容性的产后伤口评估工具至关重要.
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