仪表板干预用于跟踪心情和焦虑障碍患者的临床护理中的数字社交媒体活动:随机试验
Leslie Miller1, Tenzin C Lhaksampa2, Alex Walker2
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 550 North Broadway, Suite 201, Baltimore, MD, 21218, United States, 1 4106141923.
JMIR mental health
|November 11, 2025
概括
将数字社交活动仪表板整合到精神卫生保健中增加了患者讨论,但没有改善抑郁或焦虑症状. 这个数字工具显示了可行性,但缺乏可衡量的心理健康结果的影响在这个试验.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康数字心理健康
- 临床信息学 临床信息学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 数字社会活动,包括社交媒体和电子通讯,越来越普遍.
- 社会因素显著影响心理健康,可能导致抑郁和焦虑.
- 将数字社会活动整合到精神卫生保健中可能会改善患者的治疗结果.
研究的目的:
- 通过数字社会活动的电子仪表板来比较增强治疗与通常的治疗.
- 评估情绪和焦虑障碍患者对患者评级抑郁症症状的影响.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个个性化的电子仪表板,总结数字社会活动.
- 仪表板被用来增加临床护理在一个随机试验与通常的治疗相比.
- 患有情绪/焦虑障碍的参与者 (≥12岁) 从门诊精神病诊所招募,并测量了抑郁和焦虑症状.
主要成果:
- 97名患者被随机分配;49名患者被分配到仪表板手臂,48名患者被分配到常规治疗.
- 两组之间的抑郁,焦虑或心理健康状况没有显著差异.
- 干预组中发现数字社会活动的讨论显著增加,治疗联盟没有变化.
结论:
- 针对数字社会活动的个性化电子仪表板对于临床集成是可行的.
- 虽然关于数字社会活动的讨论越来越多,但仪表板并没有显示出对患者心理健康结果的重大影响.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化数字工具,以改善心理健康护理.
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