医疗保健中的信任和人工智能:系统性审查
Aníbal M Astobiza1, Marcos Alonso2, Ramón Ortega Lozano3
1Department of Philosophy I, University of Granada, Spain, Granada, Spain. amastobiza@ugr.es.
Monash bioethics review
|November 11, 2025
概括
在医疗保健中对人工智能 (AI) 的信任取决于技术,医疗环境和用户因素. 确保人工智能的可靠性和透明度需要人类监督,法规和道德考虑,以便广泛采用.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健技术 医疗保健技术 医疗保健技术
- 医疗人工智能 医疗人工智能
- 相信人工智能的人.
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 正在医疗保健领域迅速发展,为诊断,治疗计划和患者护理提供了巨大的潜力.
- 人工智能在医疗保健中的广泛采用受到用户缺乏信任的阻碍.
- 了解影响信任的因素对于AI集成至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索围绕对医疗保健人工智能系统的信任的哲学和实际问题.
- 确定影响医疗保健专业人员和患者对AI信任的关键因素.
- 为提高医疗保健领域对人工智能的信任提供建议.
主要方法:
- 对医疗保健中人工智能应用现状的审查.
- 综合现有关于技术信任的研究.
- 识别和分析影响对AI系统信任的因素.
主要成果:
- 人工智能对医疗保健的信任受三种主要因素的影响:与技术相关的 (透明度,可靠性,安全性),医疗保健背景 (整合,专业培训) 和个人用户 (经验,态度).
- 持续的人类监督对于保持信任至关重要.
- 强大的监管框架和道德准则是必不可少的组成部分.
结论:
- 解决技术,上下文和用户因素对于建立对医疗保健AI的信任至关重要.
- 实施持续的人类监督,强有力的法规和道德考虑是培养可靠和透明的人工智能系统的关键.
- 克服信任障碍对于人工智能在医疗保健中的成功和道德部署至关重要.
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