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Updated: Jan 6, 2026

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Method of Studying Palatal Fusion using Static Organ Culture
Published on: September 19, 2015
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超越流行:了解早期解剖学因素与裂口语言特征的可能性之间的关系
Kazlin Mason1, Katelyn Kotlarek2, Amy Davies3
1Department of Human Services, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
International journal of language & communication disorders
|November 11, 2025
概括
早期的解剖学因素,如裂类型,宽度和状管的存在,在患有裂 palates的儿童中显著影响言语发育. 早期识别这些风险可以指导干预措施,以改善长期的语言结果.
科学领域:
- 面研究的研究.
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 儿科外科手术 儿科外科手术
背景情况:
- 患有口腔裂 (CP+/-L) 的儿童由于面解剖学,经常经历言语声音障碍.
- 以前的研究表明裂口语音特征 (CSCs) 的变化,但特定早期解剖因素的确切影响不太清楚.
研究的目的:
- 确定早期影响裂口语言特征 (CSCs) 的解剖学决定因素,在患有裂口 palates (CP+/-L) 的儿童中.
- 确定生命第一年内影响3岁时CSC存在的关键解剖因素.
主要方法:
- 在293名患有CP+/-L.L.儿童的长度队列研究中.
- 评估了手术前的裂类型,宽度,以及与CSC相关的状况.
- 根据年龄,性别和听力状况调整后的物流回归分析.
主要成果:
- 64.9%的口腔裂儿童在36个月时有CSC.
- 裂类型,更宽的裂和状片的存在与CSC的几率增加密切相关.
- 在解剖学因素和前部,被动,非口腔和后部CSC之间发现了特定的关联.
结论:
- 裂口类型,手术前的宽度和状况是CP+/-L儿童中CSC的多因素决定因素.
- 早期,个性化干预,包括管管理和语言治疗,至关重要.
- 对患有已确定的解剖学风险因素的儿童采取主动策略,可以降低CSC的可能性,并优化语音发育.
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