管理时间压力以提高建筑安全:作为一个关键途径,发言是关键途径
1School of Humanities, Ningbo University of Finance & Economics, Ningbo, China.
Work (Reading, Mass.)
|November 11, 2025
概括
时间压力影响建筑工人安全. 挑战时间压力通过促销声音提高了安全性,而阻碍时间压力通过禁止声音恶化了安全性,影响了安全行为.
科学领域:
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
- 建设管理建设管理.
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 时间压力是建筑业的重要心理社会风险,可能会危及工人的安全.
- 将不同类型的时间压力与安全结果联系在一起的具体机制需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查挑战和障碍时间压力对建筑工人的安全行为的影响.
- 检查在这种关系中促进和禁止语音行为的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 在中国长沙,对275名建筑工人进行了两波调查.
- 使用结构方程建模 (SEM) 使用AMOS软件分析数据.
- 该研究测试了时间压力,语音行为和安全行为之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 挑战时间压力对安全行为产生积极影响,通过促销声音进行调解.
- 障碍时间压力会对安全行为产生负面影响,完全由禁止的声音调解.
- 促销声音部分调解了挑战时间压力效应,而禁止声音完全调解了障碍时间压力效应.
结论:
- 这项研究阐明了时间压力对建筑安全行为的双重影响.
- 结果整合了资源保护理论和语音行为机制,以加强安全管理.
- 该研究为改善建筑行业的安全实践提供了新的见解.
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