在风险和痴呆症患者中检测未完成的护理护理:一个开发和验证研究
Luisa Sist1, Yari Longobucco2, Rossella Messina3
1Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Sviluppo Professionale e Implementazione della Ricerca nelle Professioni Sanitarie (SPIR), IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
一项新的调查,未完成的护理调查为患有 Delirium 和 Delirium 风险的患者 (UNCSD),有效地衡量未满足的患者护理需求. 这种经过验证的仪器有助于了解妄想的患病率,并改善风险患者的护理质量.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 未完成的护理 (UNC) 涉及到延迟或遗漏的患者干预.
- 现有的仪器无法在患有 Delirium 或有 Delirium 风险的患者中充分测量 UNC.
- 妄想发病率的变化需要更好的测量工具.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证未完成的护理护理调查,用于患有 Delirium 和 Delirium 风险的患者 (UNCSD).
- 评估UNCSD的可接受性和心理特征.
- 为了解特定患者群体的UNC提供一种工具.
主要方法:
- 将未完成的护理护理调查改编为UNCSD (A部分:35个干预措施,B部分:23个理由).
- 验证遵循了基于共识的健康测量仪器选择标准指南 (2023-2024年).
- 在线收集296名护士的数据;心理测量分析包括莫肯分析,EFA和ANOVA.
主要成果:
- 联合国CSD表现出高度可接受性 (A部分:100%,B部分:93.7%).
- 部分A显示强大的可扩展性 (H=0.58),表明一个一维结构.
- 部分B产生了四个因子 (65.2%的差异),具有良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.775). 具有研究生学位的经验丰富的RN报告了较低的UNCSD分数,显示了仪器灵敏度.
结论:
- UNCSD是有效和可接受的仪器,用于测量患有 Delirium 或 Delirium 风险的患者未完成的护理.
- 联合国证监会证实了强大的心理测量特性,包括构造有效性,假设测试和标准有效性.
- 这种新工具在检测目标患者群体中未完成的护理方面优于以前的措施.
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