标准化制药服务改善了药物制,并减少了慢性阻塞性肺病患者的焦虑和抑郁症
Meiying Lin1, Youwei Chen1, Qifeng Zou2
1Department of Pharmacy, The First Hospital of Putian City, Putian City, China.
Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
|November 11, 2025
概括
标准化制药服务 (SPS) 改善了慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 患者的药物坚持,减少了焦虑和抑郁症. 这种方法支持将SPS整合到常规COPD护理中.
科学领域:
- 临床药房 临床药房
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 患者护理管理 患者护理管理
背景情况:
- 慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 管理需要持续服药,并应对焦虑和抑郁等心理并发症.
- 标准化药品服务 (SPS) 可能提供一种结构化的方法,以改善慢性疾病患者的治疗结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估标准化制药服务 (SPS) 对诊断为COPD的患者的药物坚持,焦虑和抑郁症的影响.
- 评估COPD患者在SPS中临床药剂师主导干预措施的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项前性,随机对照性研究在6个月的随访期内参与了184名COPD患者.
- 患者被分配到常规护理 (控制) 或SPS,其中包括健康记录,教育,药物指导,心理支持和简化.
- 使用莫里斯基药物坚持量表 (MMAS-8),自我评价焦虑量表 (SAS) 和自我评价抑郁量表 (SDS) 来衡量结果.
主要成果:
- SPS组在3个月和6个月内显示出明显更高的药物坚持得分 (P < 0.05).
- 在6个月后,SPS组的良好至中度坚持明显高于SPS组 (66.30%对35.87%;P <0.01).
- 与对照组相比,SPS组的中度至重度焦虑和抑郁率显著降低 (P < 0.001).
结论:
- 标准化药品服务 (SPS) 有效地提高了COPD患者的药物坚持.
- 在COPD患者中,SPS显著降低了焦虑和抑郁的症状.
- 这些发现支持将SPS整合到标准COPD护理方案中,以改善患者的福祉和治疗坚持.
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