刚性系统中的灵活性:综合综合综合护理的最佳实践
Sofia Backåberg1, Mirjam Ekstedt2, Elin-Sofie Forsgärde1
1ᵃDepartment of Health and Caring Sciences, Linnaeus University, Universitetsplatsen 1, 392 31, Kalmar and Växjö, Sweden.
综合护理通过协作提高了患者的安全. 关键的最佳实践包括建立信任,适应性组织和灵活的沟通,以成功实现健康和社会护理的整合.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 社会关怀 整合 社会关怀 整合
背景情况:
- 综合护理模式可以通过改善协作和保持以患者为中心的方法来降低患者安全风险.
- 成功实施综合健康和社会护理需要明确定义的最佳实践.
- 这项研究解决了缺乏有效实施综合护理的既定最佳实践的问题.
研究的目的:
- 识别和描述最佳实践的关键组成部分,以整合健康和社会护理.
- 增强对综合护理成功实施策略的理解.
- 为开发更有效的综合护理系统提供信息.
主要方法:
- 采用了协作反思性审议方法.
- 数据包括21篇发表的文章和5篇未发表的手稿 (2015-2023年).
- 纳入了10名临床医生/研究人员和研究小组的专家经验.
主要成果:
- 确定的最佳实践包括具有道德立场的整体共同创造.
- 通过身体和关系上的亲密关系建立信任至关重要.
- 灵活的护理,适应性的组织和有效的信息/沟通是关键组成部分.
结论:
- 建立信任和组织学习对于综合护理至关重要.
- 一个整体的观点是必要的,承认整合健康和社会护理的潜力和局限性.
- 灵活,以人为中心的综合护理需要创新思维和适应性服务提供.
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