职业自主在健康的工作环境中的作用:对重症监护护士的混合方法研究
Duygu Akbaş Uysal1, Ebru Ekiz2
1Izmir Kavram Vocational School, İzmir, Turkey.
BMC nursing
|November 11, 2025
概括
土耳其的重症监护护士报告了高度的专业自主性,与经验和教育有积极联系. 组织支持对于提高护士自主权和患者护理质量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 职业自主对于一个积极的工作环境至关重要,影响护士的工作满意度,决策和患者护理.
- 了解影响专业自主性的因素对于改善医疗保健环境至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估在土耳其的重症监护护士的专业自主程度.
- 识别影响其专业自主性的个人和机构因素.
主要方法:
- 一个并发的混合方法设计,集成定量和定性数据.
- 从293名护士通过"护士对职业自主性态度表"收集的定量数据.
- 通过与15名护士的半结构面试收集的定性数据,使用专题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 护士报告了高的专业自主性 (平均值=72.29,SD=10.91).
- 更高的自主性与年龄,教育和经验正相关;与离开的意图负相关.
- 关键主题包括护士对自主权的看法,教育/经验的影响以及机构的影响.
结论:
- 专业自主在重症监护护理受个人和系统因素的影响.
- 加强护士的自主性需要支持性的组织政策和健康的工作环境.
- 提高自主性可以提高患者护理的质量.
相关概念视频
Ethical Dilemmas I
1.8K
Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
1.8K
Nursing Code of Ethics
4.0K
The Nursing Code of Ethics sets the ethical benchmark for the profession, and guides nurses in ethical analysis and decision making at the societal, organizational, and clinical levels. The code encompasses showing compassion and respect for the patient, their families, and communities in all circumstances while committing to providing patient-centered care. In addition, the code states that nurses must advocate for the patient by defending a cause or recommendation to protect their rights,...
4.0K
Nursing Ethical Principles II
2.0K
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
2.0K
Nursing Ethical Principles I
3.7K
Ethical principles serve as the moral compass in the longstanding tradition of nursing, guiding healthcare professionals in their interactions with patients and families. These principles, namely autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, provide a robust framework for navigating the ethical complexities of daily nursing practice.
Autonomy
Autonomy underscores the significance of a patient's self-determination and freedom from external control. In healthcare, respecting...
Autonomy
Autonomy underscores the significance of a patient's self-determination and freedom from external control. In healthcare, respecting...
3.7K
Professional Values
9.6K
Nurses are responsible for caring for patients during birth, death, illness, and healing. Professional values guide the decisions and actions that nurses make in their careers. If nurses know the decisions and actions to take, providing patients with exceptional care is possible.
The values that are the foundation of the nursing profession are altruism, autonomy, human dignity, and social justice.
First, altruism refers to the concern for the welfare and well-being of others without personal...
The values that are the foundation of the nursing profession are altruism, autonomy, human dignity, and social justice.
First, altruism refers to the concern for the welfare and well-being of others without personal...
9.6K
Accountability and Responsibility of a Nurse II
1.1K
Professional accountability in nursing is a multifaceted concept that encompasses professional ethics, legal standards, and employment expectations. This framework ensures that nurses maintain and elevate the quality of care while upholding the values of their profession. It compels them to treat patients, families, and colleagues with respect, compassion, and integrity.
For example, a nurse demonstrating respect and compassion might listen attentively to a patient's concerns, provide...
For example, a nurse demonstrating respect and compassion might listen attentively to a patient's concerns, provide...
1.1K
