息护理护理在急性住院环境中的角色:一个范围审查
Rachel Heda-Joy Forrest1, Louise O'Connell2
1Te Kura Tāpuhi - School of Nursing, Te Kura Hauora Tangata - College of Health, Te Kunenga Ki Pūrehuroa - Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand.
Palliative & supportive care
|November 12, 2025
概括
新西兰急诊机构的息护理 (PC) 护士在多个服务中管理复杂的患者需求. 它们的多方面的作用对于改善那些患有生命限制疾病的人的健康结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 在急性环境中患有生命限制疾病的患者有复杂的需求.
- 息护理 (PC) 护理对于解决这些需求至关重要.
- 在新西兰急性住院病人的设置中,PC护士的特定角色需要探索.
研究的目的:
- 探索息护理护士 (PC) 的多方面的角色.
- 了解PC护士如何解决新西兰急性住院病例中的生命限制疾病患者的需求.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的指导方针和PRISMA框架进行了范围审查.
- 搜索包括Pubmed,Scopus和CINAHL对同行评审文章 (2014-2024) 的搜索.
- 搜索包括来自新西兰,澳大利亚,加拿大,爱尔兰和英国的文学,以及来自新西兰医院的灰色文学.
主要成果:
- 审查中包括了25个文学作品.
- 确定了九个PC护理角色的关键领域:护理协调,沟通,决策,目标,出院计划,身体和整体症状管理,财务,环境,教育和快速审查.
- 电脑护士在各种服务中管理多方面的护理,超越单个症状管理情节.
结论:
- 了解PC护士的复杂角色对于改善临终性疾病患者的健康结果至关重要.
- 这些发现可以为未来的员工,技能组合和知识要求提供信息,以便在新西兰急性医院环境中有效使用PC.
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