对11名因急性脑梗塞引起的双侧半患者的回顾性分析
Lixian Huang1, Hongyan Li1, Xiaoying Hou1
1Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Frontiers in neurology
|November 12, 2025
概括
急性脑梗塞可能导致双侧半,影响运动功能,并可能导致语言障碍. 这项研究详细介绍了11名此类患者的临床和成像特征,突出了诸如动脉样硬化等常见病因类型.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 脑卒中医学 脑卒中医学
背景情况:
- 侧半衰是急性脑梗塞后的一种罕见但显著的神经缺陷.
- 了解其临床和成像特征对于诊断和管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了总结由于急性脑梗塞而经历了ipsilateral半的患者的临床和成像特征.
- 探索潜在的病理生理机制,这种情况的基础.
主要方法:
- 追溯11名急性脑梗塞和ipsilateral半症患者的病例系列.
- 分析临床数据,神经症状,磁共振成像 (MRI) 和血液检查.
- 根据中国缺血性中风分类 (CISS) 进行分类.
主要成果:
- 大多数患者 (10/11) 患有前部循环中风,这些中风涉及诸如乳腺体,基底腺体和冠状腺辐射等区域.
- 常见的病因类型包括大动脉疾病 (7/11) 和穿孔动脉疾病 (4/11).
- 相关症状包括语言障碍 (6/11) 和面部 (3/11).
结论:
- 急性脑梗塞可以表现为ipsilateral半,通常与前部循环中风相关.
- 动脉样硬化和穿孔动脉疾病是重要的病因因素.
- 对病理生理机制的进一步研究是有必要的.
相关概念视频
01:21Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
589
Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
589
01:17Hemorrhagic Stroke l: Introduction
20
A hemorrhagic stroke is an acute neurological event that occurs when a weakened cerebral blood vessel ruptures, allowing blood to accumulate within or around the brain. The sudden release of blood forms a focal hematoma that increases intracranial pressure, displaces neural tissue, and can obstruct cerebrospinal fluid pathways. These effects may be compounded by intraventricular extension of the hemorrhage, cerebral edema, or compression of adjacent structures, all of which contribute to...
20