在90天的储存期间,对无酸盐固化肉的质量和安全性进行评估
Kexiang Li1,2,3, Qiyuan Shen1,2,3, Ziyi Yin1,2,3
1State Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Journal of the science of food and agriculture
|November 12, 2025
概括
使用Limosilactobacillus fermentum RC4和Lactiplantibacillus plantarum B6的初始培养物生产的无酸盐固化肉显示出优越的质量和安全性. 这种微生物干预有效地取代了传统的化物,确保了产品在储存期间的完整性.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 食品安全 食品安全
背景情况:
- 酸盐对于制肉类的保存至关重要,但对健康构成风险.
- 对于食品安全而言,研究化肉生产中酸盐的替代品至关重要.
- 这项研究探讨了在肉中替代酸盐的微生物解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定微生物初始培养是否可以完全取代肉中的酸盐.
- 在储存期间评估无酸盐固化肉的质量和安全性.
- 为了比较无酸盐固化肉与传统和商业对应品.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种Limosilactobacillus fermentum RC4和Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (2:1) 的初始培养.
- 使用初始培养方法生产的无酸盐固化肉 (EG).
- 在90天内对酸盐固化,商业和盐固化样品进行安全和质量评估.
主要成果:
- 实验组 (EG) 显示出高感官接受度和平衡的风味概况.
- EG表现出最低的硫巴比特酸反应物质和最小的残留亚酸盐.
- 微生物分析证实了EG的受控细菌生长和低致病活性,具有独特的风味化合物.
结论:
- 使用微生物初始培养物,可以在肉中完全替代亚酸盐.
- 微生物干预确保了产品的安全性,并在长期储存期间保持质量.
- 这种方法提供了一个可行的策略,用于更健康的制肉生产.
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