哺乳婴儿住院后的母乳养策略:一个范围审查
Socorro Alana Ramalho Rocha1, Eliane Cristina da Silva Buck1, Cintia Bezerra Almeida Costa2
1Faculdade de Enfermagem e Medicina Nova Esperança, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil.
Revista latino-americana de enfermagem
|November 12, 2025
概括
多方面的健康策略对于在住院后维持母乳养至关重要. 这些干预措施支持母亲和婴儿,确保在临床环境之外的持续成功.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 护理科学 护理科学
背景情况:
- 哺乳对婴儿健康至关重要.
- 在婴儿住院后维持母乳养存在挑战.
- 需要基于证据的策略来支持持续母乳养.
研究的目的:
- 在婴儿住院后,绘制促进和维持母乳养的策略.
- 确定为产后母乳养支持提供有效干预措施.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的指导方针进行了范围审查.
- 搜索包括七个数据库和论文库.
- 来自29项选定的研究的数据被描述性地分析.
主要成果:
- 包括29个出版物,确定了8个关键战略类别.
- 策略包括教育,支持,临床干预,补充疗法,技术,环境因素,营养和协议.
- 多面性方法对于产后母乳养成功至关重要.
结论:
- 维持母乳养需要全面,多方面的战略.
- 初级卫生保健在确保护理的连续性方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 赋予母亲自我管理技能是长期维持母乳养的关键.
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