保持定期的口腔卫生可以减少上呼吸道症状的发生率
Cassiano Kuchenbecker Rösing1, Juliano Cavagni1, Isadora Dos Santos Rotta1
1Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, School of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Brazilian oral research
|November 12, 2025
概括
用CPC口水或口腔喷雾扩大口腔卫生,可使上呼吸道症状减少20%. 这种简单的每日刷牙补充可能有助于预防呼吸系统疾病和症状严重程度.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 预防传染病 预防传染病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 上呼吸道症状对健康造成重大负担.
- 标准的口腔卫生做法可能无法完全预防呼吸道感染.
- 正在探索扩展口腔卫生的新方法,以获得预防性益处.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估洗或使用含有酸乙 (CPC) 的口腔喷雾在预防上呼吸道症状方面的有效性.
- 为了比较不同口腔卫生方案之间的呼吸系统症状的发生率和严重程度.
- 评估扩展口腔卫生对自我报告的呼吸系统健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个随机控制的临床试验,涉及205名参与者在巴西波多阿莱格里.
- 建立了三个组:控制 (仅刷牙), Gargling (刷牙 + CPC口水) 和口腔喷雾 (刷牙 + CPC口腔喷雾).
- 参与者每天保持症状日记 (WURSS-21) 三个月;使用ANOVA (α = 0.05) 分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,CPC口水和口腔喷雾组报告的呼吸系统症状日数减少了约20%.
- 扩展口腔卫生实践显著降低了上呼吸道症状的发生率和严重程度.
- 在定期刷牙时添加基于CPC的口水或喷雾剂,可以增强口腔卫生.
结论:
- 定期口腔卫生,当使用CPC口水或口腔喷雾扩展到整个口腔时,可以帮助减少上呼吸道症状的发生率.
- 这些发现表明,加强口腔卫生在预防呼吸系统症状方面可能发挥作用.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索这些口腔卫生干预的机制和更广泛的适用性.
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