东正教犹太母亲们知道什么关于职业治疗在支持母亲健康和需求方面的作用?
Zahava L Friedman1, Robin Akselrud2, Dina Prisco3
1Kean University, Hillside, NJ, USA.
东正教犹太母亲往往缺乏对职业治疗 (OT) 对于母亲健康的认识. 虽然他们认识到儿科OT的好处,但他们并不熟悉它在支持成年母亲方面的作用,影响自我照顾和职业平衡.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
- 社区健康研究 社区健康研究
背景情况:
- 有限的研究存在于正统犹太教母亲对职业治疗 (OT) 的理解.
- 探索OT在支持这一群体独特的健康需求中的作用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查正统犹太教母亲对职业治疗在孕产妇健康中的潜在作用的认识和看法.
- 识别知识差距和特定需求与OT支持成年母亲在这个社区.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,结合了调查 (N=36) 和与正统犹太教母亲的焦点小组 (N=10).
- 使用描述性统计数据分析的定量数据;以主题分析的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数母亲都认为儿科职业治疗的实用性.
- 只有不到一半的人知道成人或母亲的OT服务.
- 定性发现揭示了关于OT范围的误解,职业平衡的挑战和缺乏自我照顾.
结论:
- 东正教犹太母亲对职业治疗应用于成年母亲健康的知识有限.
- 需要提高人们对OT对母亲职业平衡和自我照顾的好处的认识.
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