药学学生最感兴趣的是哪些抗微生物管理干预措施?
Shahd Alzard1, Betty Exintaris1, Averil Grieve1
1Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia.
The International journal of pharmacy practice
|November 12, 2025
概括
药学学生对抗微生物药物管理充满信心,特别是在临床医师教育等预处方干预方面. 然而,在事先授权和过敏脱标等领域存在知识缺口,这表明需要改进课程.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 抗微生物药物管理对于打击抗微生物药物耐药性至关重要.
- 药剂师是抗菌药物管理团队的关键成员.
- 评估和增强药房学生在这一领域的知识对于未来的实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估本科药学学生的抗微生物管理知识.
- 将学生的理解与世界卫生组织 (WHO) 的抗菌药物管理干预措施进行映射.
- 确定药房教育课程改进的领域.
主要方法:
- 药学学生在传染病学科单元之后完成了单元后反思.
- 通过总结性内容分析分析了回复.
- 学生的反被映射到世卫组织关于抗菌药物管理干预措施的实用指南中的10个主题.
主要成果:
- 与处方后干预相比,学生对预先处方的抗菌药物管理主题 (例如,临床医师教育,抗生素止损时间) 的共更大.
- 对干预低于最佳的抗菌素处方的信心有所不同:61.6%的澳大利亚学生和33.7%的马来西亚学生感到自信.
- 对抗生素过敏的预先授权和取消标签是学生最不了解或最不代表的主题.
结论:
- 药学学生通常觉得有能力解决不适当的抗微生物药物处方问题,特别是在通过教育的处方前阶段.
- 应加强课程,包括更多关于限制性抗微生物药物授权和抗生素过敏的取消标签的内容.
- 解决这些知识差距将更好地为未来的药剂师准备全面的抗菌药物管理角色.
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