本体学精神分析和存在体验的类型
1Department of Psychology of Learning, Development and Personality, University of São Paulo, Institute of Psychology, São Paulo, Brasil.
The International journal of psycho-analysis
|November 12, 2025
概括
这项研究探讨了温尼科特的理论,详细介绍了精神分析治疗中的不同自我经验. 它区分了关键的关系体验,以增强对分析过程和转移的理解.
科学领域:
- 精神分析是一种精神分析.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 对象关系理论对象关系理论
背景情况:
- 奥格登提出了两种精神分析治疗方式:理解和体验.
- 奥格登的工作并没有完全详细说明分析中自我经验的类型.
- 温尼科特的理论为理解心理分析中的自我经验提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 在精神分析过程中区分和描述特定的自我经验.
- 将温尼科特的存在概念与分析师-病人动态中的对象关系联系起来.
- 扩大对精神分析治疗中转移管理的理解.
主要方法:
- 借鉴D.W.温尼科特的精神分析理论.
- 通过对象关系的透视来分析分析师-病人关系.
- 区分和特征四个关键的自我经验:我-ness,我-with,我-am-different-from/我-am-predicated-on,和我-am-finite. 这四个关键的自我经验是:我-ness,我-with,我-am-different-from/我-am-predicated-on,和我-am-finite. 这四个关键的自我经验是:我-ness,我-with,我-am-different-from/我-am-predicated-on,和我-am-finite. 这四个关键的自我经验是:我-ness,我-with,我-am-different-from/我-am-predicated-on,和我-am-finite.
主要成果:
- 识别了"我是":分析者作为主观对象.
- 描述的"我与":共享的过渡现象.
- 标志着"我不同于"和"我预测的":作为外部对象的分析师.
- 定义了"我是有限的":自我与自我,其他和世界之间的关系随着时间推移.
结论:
- 这项研究为理解精神分析中各种自我经验提供了一个框架.
- 这种差异化丰富了对分析过程和转移的理解.
- 应用温尼科特的工作为精神分析对象关系和自我整合提供了新的见解.
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