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与社交网络使用障碍和互联网游戏障碍相关的功能障碍进行比较
Lara Zumrode1, Leah Reinicke1, Anja Bischof1
1Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Journal of behavioral addictions
|November 12, 2025
概括
患有互联网游戏障碍 (IGD) 和社交网络使用障碍 (SNUD) 的职业学生表现出类似的日常生活功能障碍. 需要对更大样本进行进一步的研究,以证实这些关于互联网使用障碍的初步发现.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 互联网游戏障碍 (IGD) 已经定义了诊断标准,并证明了功能障碍.
- 社交网络使用障碍 (SNUD) 是一种较新的现象,需要对其影响进行更多研究.
- 了解日常生活功能 (DLF) 障碍对于IGD和SNUD都至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析诊断为互联网游戏障碍 (IGD) 和社交网络使用障碍 (SNUD) 的职业学生的日常生活功能 (DLF) 障碍.
- 为了比较IGD和SNUD学生之间的DLF损伤.
- 评估DSM-5标准对差异化病态互联网使用的适当性.
主要方法:
- 对937名职业教育学生进行了诊断面试,其中279人满足了适应DSM-5标准的互联网使用障碍.
- 强迫性互联网使用量表 (CIUS) 和互联网使用障碍 - 基于标准的评估工具 (I-CAT) 用于查和诊断.
- 每日生活功能 (DLF) 障碍被评估,使用了世卫组织残疾量表的项目.
主要成果:
- 经过调整的DSM-5标准有效地区分了病态互联网用户和健康个体之间的DLF.
- 初步的后勤回归分析,尽管具有较低的统计能力,但在IGD和SNUD学生之间没有发现DLF的显著差异.
- 对于DLF损失的赔率比率在0.597和1.340.0之间.
结论:
- 患有IGD和SNUD的学生可能会在日常生活功能 (DLF) 中出现类似的障碍.
- 该研究的结果是初步的,需要用更大的样本大小进行验证.
- 未来的研究应该通过增加的统计能力来调查DLF中的这些可比损伤.
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