呼吸暂停潜水员重复深度训练的累积氧化和炎症反应:一个多参数现场研究
Clement Leveque1, Frédéric Lemaître2,3, Juan Valdivia-Valdivia3
1Environmental, Occupational, Aging (Integrative) Physiology Laboratory, Haute Ecole Bruxelles-Brabant (HE2B), 1160, Brussels, Belgium. c.leveque.research@gmail.com.
European journal of applied physiology
|November 12, 2025
概括
重复的深呼吸停顿潜水 (DBHDs) 会导致潜水员的氧化和炎症压力. 生物监测可以帮助管理恢复并提高潜水员的安全.
科学领域:
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
- 潜水医学是一门潜水医学.
- 生物标志物 生物标志物
背景情况:
- 喘息潜水员 (BHDs) 经历了反复的深度训练,但其累积的生理效应尚不清楚.
- 了解这些影响对于潜水员安全和性能优化至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究重复的深呼吸潜水 (DBHDs) 的氧化,炎症和肺应激反应.
- 评估唾液炎症标记物 (IL-6,TNF-α),活性氧物种 (ROS),肺气化 (B线),水化和血管气体栓塞 (VGE) 的变化.
主要方法:
- 对24名经验丰富的BHD患者进行前性研究,他们连续2-3天接受DBHD.
- 唾液IL-6,TNF-α和ROS测量在潜水前和潜水后.
- 肺部超声波 (B线),水合的生物阻抗,以及潜水后进行的VGE查.
主要成果:
- 在潜水后显著增加ROS,IL-6和TNF-α.
- 在潜水后,肺B线 (肺水指标) 暂时增加.
- 没有观察到水分或VGE检测的显著变化.
结论:
- 重复的DBHDs诱导适度的,累积的氧化和炎症压力,独立于减压.
- 生物监测工具显示了评估潜水员恢复和提高安全的潜水器潜水工具的潜水器恢复和提高安全的潜水器的潜水器的潜水器的潜水器.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实这些生物监测工具的实际应用.
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