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Assessment of Vascular Function in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease
Published on: June 16, 2014
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在患有慢性病的成年人中,自我报告与设备测量的久坐时间
Mary F Hannan1,2, Arissara Sawatpanich3,4, Emily Kringle5
1Assistant Professor, College of Nursing, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL.
概括
患有慢性病 (CKD) 的成年人报告说,久坐时间比通过设备测量的时间要长. 结合自我报告和设备测量,为CKD患者的久坐行为提供了互补的见解.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 患有慢性病 (CKD) 的成年人表现出高水平的久坐时间.
- 有限的研究在这个人群中比较了自我报告与设备测量的静坐时间.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较自我报告和设备测量的慢性脏病成年人的久坐时间.
- 探索联合测量方法在研究环境中的实用性.
主要方法:
- 对18名患有CKD的成年人进行试点静坐减少干预的二次分析.
- 静坐时间使用静坐行为记录 (自我报告) 和倾斜计 (设备) 进行评估.
- 在基线和研究结束时进行的测量.
主要成果:
- 在基线时,自我报告的静坐时间为每天793.9分钟 (SD=144.4) 与每种设备的725.0分钟 (SD=135.5) 相比 (20.4%的误差).
- 在研究结束时,自我报告的静坐时间为778.6分钟/天 (SD=157.1),而设备的725.4分钟/天 (SD=144.9). (23.7%的误差).
- 这两种方法都提供了关于久坐行为的互补数据.
结论:
- 自我报告和基于设备的静坐时间测量在患有CKD的成年人中产生了可比但截然不同的信息.
- 建议使用这两种测量方法来进行关于CKD中久坐行为的综合研究.
- 这种方法增强了对病患者的久坐模式的理解.
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