母亲,产科和新生儿特征与延迟带紧相关
Emily Zhao1, Breanna Valcarcel2, Camille Shantz3
1Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
American journal of perinatology
|November 12, 2025
概括
延迟绳索紧 (DCC) 在85.2%的交货中完成. 诸如种族,母亲健康状况和早产等因素与DCC完成有关,突出了针对性策略的需要,特别是对于早产婴儿.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 新生儿医学 新生儿医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 推延迟带紧 (DCC),因为它对新生儿有好处.
- 了解影响DCC完成的因素对于改善遵守至关重要.
- 之前的研究已经确定了各种因素,但需要对特定人群和环境进行更多研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估与延迟带紧 (DCC) 完成相关的因素.
- 为了确定影响DCC率的特定患者和分娩特征.
- 为加强DCC实施的战略提供信息,特别是针对脆弱的婴儿.
主要方法:
- 从2020年1月到2022年12月,对可行的单体交付进行了回顾性审查.
- 从电子医疗记录中提取人口,产科和新生儿数据.
- 多变量逻辑回归分析以确定与DCC完成 (30-60秒) 相关的因素,并对早产 (<30周) 进行子分析.
主要成果:
- 在符合条件的85.2%的交付中,DCC已完成.
- 与白人患者相比,非黑人,白人或亚洲患者的DCC率较低.
- 与较低的DCC完成率相关的因素包括较低的孕产妇BMI,无双性,孕期糖尿病,腹膜炎,产后出血,早产,剖腹产和新生儿复苏.
- 在早产婴儿 (<30周) 中,新生儿复苏是不接受DCC的主要因素.
结论:
- 孕妇的种族,分娩方式和年份,孕妇的BMI,平价,孕期糖尿病,腹膜炎,产后出血,早产和新生儿复苏都与DCC完成独立相关.
- 需要有针对性的策略来改善DCC的发病率,特别是对于需要紧急复苏的早产婴儿和新生儿.
- 实施与增加的DCC率相关的机构DCC政策.
相关概念视频
Fetal Circulation
2.5K
Fetal circulation is a unique system that facilitates the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products between the developing fetus and the mother. This intricate process takes place through a special organ called the placenta.
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...
2.5K
Pathophysiology of Diabetes
3.1K
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
3.1K


