压力损伤护理环境的开发和探索因素分析 支持工具 支持工具
Jennifer Colwill1, Mary Montague2, James Bena2
1Cleveland Clinic Hillcrest Hospital, Mayfield Heights, OH, USA colwilj@ccf.org.
Journal of nursing measurement
|November 12, 2025
概括
一个新的工具,压力损伤护理环境支持 (PrICES) 工具,在确定支持患者护理的医院环境因素方面表现有前途. 在最初的测试中,它表现出高的内部一致性和清晰的四要素结构.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 在医院获得的压力损伤是医疗保健中的一个重大问题.
- 在医院环境中识别支持因素对于预防至关重要.
- 需要一个验证的工具来评估这些环境因素.
研究的目的:
- 对压力损伤护理环境支持 (PrICES) 工具进行探索性因素分析.
- 评估用于评估医院环境的PRICES工具的心理测量特性.
- 为了确定价格工具的基本因素结构.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面调查方法.
- 通过电子邮件向注册护士管理PRICES工具.
- 在采集的数据上,以凯泽标准为指导的探索性因子分析进行.
主要成果:
- 总共有212项调查从1450份分布式调查中进行了分析.
- 探索性因素分析确定了一个四个因素结构.
- 该工具以高内部一致性 (alpha = .91) 解释了60%的变化.
结论:
- 价格工具表现出高度的内部一致性.
- 为PRICES工具确定了一个强大的四要素结构.
- 建议进行进一步的心理测试,以全面验证PRICES工具.
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