球员报告的脚风险和保罗马的贡献因素的感知:调查结果
Anton Schumacher1, Roswitha Merle2, Sabita Stöckle1
1Equine Clinic, Freie Universität Berlin, Oertzenweg 19b, 14193 Berlin, Germany.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|November 13, 2025
概括
马的年龄显著增加了波罗的的风险,而球员的经验影响了伤害的感知. 不利的地面条件是波罗马受伤的主要原因.
科学领域:
- 马体育医学 马体育医学
- 兽医流行病学 兽医流行病学
- 马匹健康 马匹健康
背景情况:
- 波罗是一项传统的马术运动,对马的健康风险,特别是的科学数据有限.
- 了解的因素对于改善马匹在波罗的福利至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究波罗马中的流行和影响因素.
- 分析马的特征,玩家变量和的风险之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项国际在线调查对145名波罗运动员进行了调查.
- 收集的数据包括球员人口统计,马的管理,和感知的风险.
- 统计分析发现变量与之间存在显著的关联.
主要成果:
- 马的年龄与的风险增加有显著的关联 (约. 每年19.5%). 这是一个很好的方法.
- 马的品种也影响了的风险.
- 不利的地面条件是最常见的受伤原因 (58.6%).
- 球员的年龄,性别,经验和养殖类型并没有显著影响的风险.
结论:
- 马的年龄和品种被认为是的关键客观预测因素.
- 玩家的风险感知受到主观因素的影响,例如残疾水平.
- 需要进一步的研究,以制定预防措施,以防止波罗马的.
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