增加值的卜根沙拉补充了子胡卜粉
Roxana Nicoleta Rațu1,2, Genica-Florina Oncică1, Florina Stoica3
1Department of Food Science, Engineering and Applied Biotechnology, Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Dunarea de Jos University of Galati, 111 Domneasca Street, 800201 Galati, Romania.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 13, 2025
概括
胡卜,一种食物浪费的副产品,增强了鱼沙拉,增加了抗氧化剂和感官质量. 加入12%的胡卜粉产生了一个受欢迎的,附加值的产品,具有卓越的营养益处.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 可持续的粮食系统 可持续的粮食系统
背景情况:
- 胡卜果汁是胡卜汁提取过程中未得到充分利用的副产品.
- 它含有有价值的营养物质,如,胡卜素和β-胡卜素.
- 利用食品副产品可以减少浪费,创造增值产品.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种创新的鱼沙拉,其中包含胡卜.
- 评估不同度的胡卜残渣粉 (6%和12%) 对产品质量的影响.
- 评估增强产品的营养,物理化学,纹理和感官特性.
主要方法:
- 在6%,12%的胡卜粉中加入卜沙拉配方.
- 对抗氧化剂含量,植物化学物质 (胡卜素) 和物理化学性质的分析.
- 通过消费者评估来评估颜色,纹理,质和感官属性.
主要成果:
- 加入胡卜子显著增加了胡卜素水平 (84.01111.01 mg/100 g DW) 和抗氧化活性 (550.66588.32 μM TE/g DW).
- 增强的沙拉表现出更好的颜色和纹理配置.
- 有12%胡卜粉的鱼沙拉获得了消费者对味道细微差别和色彩的积极反.
结论:
- 胡卜豆有效地增强了鱼沙拉的营养和健康益处.
- 添加胡卜果汁会产生一种附加值产品,具有改进的感官特征.
- 这项研究表明了食品副产品在开发创新和可持续食品方面的潜力.
相关概念视频
Preparation of Carboxylic Acids: Carboxylation of Grignard Reagents
5.9K
Carboxylic acids can be prepared by the carboxylation of Grignard reagents (RMgX). This method is convenient for converting alkyl (primary, secondary or tertiary), vinyl, benzyl, and aryl halides to carboxylic acids with one additional carbon than the starting RMgX.
5.9K
Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Overview
5.1K
Carboxylic acid derivatives are formed by replacing the hydroxyl group of carboxylic acids with a different functional group. The most common carboxylic acid derivatives are:
5.1K
Carboxylic Acids to Acid Chlorides
8.7K
Carboxylic acids react with SOCl2 or PCl5 to form acid chlorides. Amongst the carboxylic acid derivatives, acid chlorides are the most reactive and synthetically important derivatives. They are useful reagents for Friedel–Crafts acylation of some aromatic compounds.
8.7K


