将牙科整合到跨专业医疗保健中:关于推进协作实践和患者结果的范围审查
Man Hung1,2,3, Wendy C Birmingham4, Madeleine Tucker1
1College of Dental Medicine, Roseman University of Health Sciences, South Jordan, UT 84095, USA.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 13, 2025
概括
将牙医整合到医疗保健团队中可以改善患者的治疗结果和生活质量. 沟通不良和缺乏共享记录等障碍阻碍了合作,但支持性政策和培训可以促进更好的跨专业护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健提供 医疗保健提供
- 专业间教育 专业间教育
- 口腔健康整合口腔健康整合
背景情况:
- 人们越来越认识到口腔和全身健康之间的联系.
- 牙科专业人员有限地融入医疗保健团队.
- 需要对跨专业医疗保健中牙科角色的证据进行映射.
研究的目的:
- 绘制有关牙科专业人员在跨专业医疗保健中的角色的现有证据.
- 识别牙科整合的好处,障碍和促进者.
- 为提高协作护理模式的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对PubMed,SCOPUS和科学网络 (2014-2024) 的范围审查.
- 包括关于牙科和非牙科提供者合作的研究.
- 根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行主题综合.
主要成果:
- 整合改善了患者的结果,生活质量和满意度.
- 有效的模型包括护士医生-牙医和医疗-牙科儿科/慢性护理.
- 障碍:沟通问题,缺乏可互操作的EHR,角色模两可,培训有限.
- 促进者:支持性政策,综合结构,教育,强有力的沟通.
结论:
- 牙科专业整合提高了医疗保健的提供和患者的结果.
- 关键的障碍包括沟通缺口和缺乏共享的健康记录.
- 扩大跨专业教育和实施共享记录对于凝聚性护理至关重要.
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