基于NB-IoT的广域视觉监控系统
Guohua Qiu1,2, Weiyu Tao1, Rey-Chue Hwang3
1School of Electronic and Mechanical Engineering, Fujian Polytechnic Normal University, Fuzhou 350300, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 13, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了使用窄带物联网 (NB-IoT) 和5G实时广域监控的综合系统. 智能监控系统在检测意外事件方面达到98%以上的准确性.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 网络工程 网络工程
背景情况:
- 广域监控在有效检测出意想不到的事件方面面临挑战.
- 窄带物联网 (NB-IoT) 和5G的进步为智能监控系统提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 为实时事件检测和响应在广域监控中提供一个集成的架构.
- 为了提高监控能力,利用NB-IoT和5G技术.
主要方法:
- 使用受限制应用协议 (CoAP) 来从NB-IoT模块传输图像到物联网服务器.
- 采用消息队列遥测传输 (MQTT) 和WebSocket用于向客户端应用程序传输数据.
- 实现时间图像比较以检测异常并生成视觉警报.
主要成果:
- 在事件检测方面,图像识别准确度始终高于98%.
- 展示了一个可扩展和响应的系统,用于广泛的区域监控.
- 成功识别并实时提醒异常事件.
结论:
- 拟议的集成架构使智能,可扩展和可靠的广域监控成为可能.
- 这种方法克服了传统的孤立和被动监控系统的局限性.
- 该系统为使用现代物联网技术的实时事件检测和响应提供了坚实的基础.
相关概念视频
Design Example: Identifying the Locations of Monuments in the Field Using Global Positioning System Device
376
Surveyors use Global Positioning System (GPS) technology to measure the precise location and elevation of points on Earth. In a recent survey, GPS receivers were used to determine the coordinates and elevations of two park monuments. The process involved careful mission planning, data collection, and correction to ensure accuracy. The survey began with mission planning to identify optimal satellite visibility and minimize Position Dilution of Precision (PDOP). A geodetic control point...
376
Vision
59.3K
Vision is the result of light being detected and transduced into neural signals by the retina of the eye. This information is then further analyzed and interpreted by the brain. First, light enters the front of the eye and is focused by the cornea and lens onto the retina—a thin sheet of neural tissue lining the back of the eye. Because of refraction through the convex lens of the eye, images are projected onto the retina upside-down and reversed.
59.3K
Field Application of Global Positioning System
306
The Global Positioning System (GPS) has become an indispensable tool in fieldwork, offering unparalleled precision and efficiency for surveying, navigation, and infrastructure development. By harnessing signals from a constellation of satellites, GPS receivers determine the location of objects with remarkable speed and accuracy, often completing calculations within a second.Advantages of Modern GPS TechnologyContemporary GPS receivers are designed to meet the practical demands of field...
306
Types of Global Positioning System Surveys
334
GPS surveying methods vary in application, accuracy, and data collection techniques, catering to diverse surveying and mapping needs. Static GPS, kinematic GPS, and real-time kinematic (RTK) surveying are widely used. Each technique offers distinct advantages.Static GPS involves placing one receiver at a known reference point and another at the target point. It collects exact positional data by observing multiple satellite ranges over an extended period, achieving centimeter-level accuracy for...
334


