医生对防御医学的态度和息治疗中的医疗错误:一个横截面研究
Ardacan Uyğur1, Abdullah Ozan Polat1, Okcan Basat1
1Health Sciences University Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital, Family Medicine Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.
Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
|November 13, 2025
概括
息治疗的医生表现出高水平的防御医学态度,这表明尽管有良好的医疗错误意识,但需要进一步教育防御医学. 这种做法在居民和经验较少的医生中更为普遍.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 息护理研究 息护理研究
背景情况:
- 医疗错误给医疗专业人员带来了重大挑战,影响了患者的安全,增加了医疗错误的风险.
- 医生越来越多地采用防御医学实践,以应对不断增加的医疗不当诉讼.
- 及时报告医疗错误对于提高患者安全和减轻法律风险至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估息护理医生对防御医学的态度,行为和知识.
- 确定影响息治疗机构防御医学实践的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及110名息护理医生的多中心,横截面研究.
- 通过人口调查问卷,防御医学态度尺度和医学错误态度尺度收集数据.
- 对有关防御医学和医疗错误的态度和知识的分析.
主要成果:
- 观察到防御性医学态度的高流行率,64.5%报告高水平,30.0%报告非常高水平.
- 住院医生和不到5年经验的医生表现出更高的防御医学态度得分.
- 在医生年龄和医疗错误态度等级得分之间发现了显著的相关性,尽管对防御医学的知识不足.
结论:
- 息护理医生表现出高度的防御医学态度,强调需要有针对性的教育干预来解决知识差距.
- 尽管防御医学得分很高,但在这个医生群体中,对医疗错误意识的前景是积极的.
- 建议进行进一步培训,以提高对息治疗中防御医学的理解和实践.
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