接种疫苗的人群对COVID-19疫苗的犹:一个跨部门调查
Mengyuan Chen1, Xiang Xue2, Faguang Luo2
1Department of General Practice, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Journal of thoracic disease
|November 13, 2025
概括
在男性,老年人和那些有支持性的社交网络的人中,COVID-19疫苗的犹是较低的. 误解疫苗安全性增加了犹,突出了关于COVID-19疫苗的清晰公共卫生教育的需要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- COVID-19疫苗对于预防严重疾病和住院至关重要.
- 对于疫苗的犹仍然是广泛接种COVID-19疫苗的重要障碍.
- 了解影响疫苗接受的因素对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查有关COVID-19疫苗第二剂的疫苗犹.
- 在特定群体中识别COVID-19疫苗接种的促进因素和障碍.
- 探索与疫苗接受相关的社会人口统计学和基于知识的因素.
主要方法:
- 对959名接受了COVID-19疫苗第一剂量的人进行了横截面调查.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计,疫苗并发症,以及疫苗接受或犹的原因.
- 用多变量逻辑回归分析来确定与接收第二剂疫苗相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 74.7%的参与者同意接受第二剂COVID-19疫苗.
- 男人,老年人,已婚参与者以及拥有私人保险或支持社交网络的人群中,接种疫苗的接受度更高.
- 误解疫苗安全性和不良事件与增加的疫苗犹显著相关.
结论:
- 性别,年龄,婚姻状况,保险和社会支持等因素影响COVID-19疫苗的接受.
- 解决关于疫苗安全性和不良事件的错误信息至关重要,以减少犹.
- 有效的公共卫生教育强调利益风险比率可以改善疫苗接种率并减轻COVID-19的社会负担.
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