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银纳米颗粒的绿色合成使用微波和传统方法:表征,抗癌和抗菌活动

Melek Hinis¹, Tuğçe Karaduman Yeşildal², Demet Erdönmez³

¹Scientific and Technological Application and Research Centre, Aksaray University, Aksaray, Turkiye.

Turkish journal of chemistry

|November 13, 2025

概括

通过微波辅助 (MWA) 和传统方法 (TDM) 使用取物合成银纳米粒子 (Ag-NPs) 的绿色合成表明MWA更快,更经济. 合成的Ag-NP表现出显著的抗微生物和选择性抗癌活性.

科学领域:

纳米技术纳米技术
绿色化学绿色化学
材料科学材料科学材料科学

背景情况:

银纳米粒子 (Ag-NPs) 具有显著的生物活动.
开发对Ag-NPs的环保合成方法至关重要.
果果提取物为纳米粒子合成提供了一个可持续的来源.

研究的目的:

为了比较微波辅助 (MWA) 和传统的 (TDM) 绿色合成方法,使用苏马克提取物进行Ag-NPs.
描述合成的Ag-NP,并评估它们的抗微生物和抗癌特性.
评估两种合成方法的效率和经济可行性.

主要方法:

通过MWA和TDM使用果提取物合成Ag-NP的绿色合成.
使用UV-Vis光谱学,SEM/EDX和TEM进行表征.
对抗菌和抗真菌活动的评估.
对HT-29和L929细胞的细胞毒性评估.

主要成果:

无论是MWA和TDM方法都产生了高含银的球形Ag-NP.
与TDM (22 nm) 相比,MWA方法更快,更有效,产生更均分散的纳米粒子 (41.85 nm).
合成的Ag-NP显示出显著的抗菌,抗真菌和选择性抗癌作用,对肠癌细胞具有显著的抗菌,抗真菌和选择性抗癌作用,对正常细胞没有毒性.

结论:

与TDM相比,MWA方法是Ag-NPs的优越绿色合成方法,提供了更高的效率和经济效益.
来自 Sumac 的 Ag-NP 显示出治疗感染和肠道癌症的有希望的治疗潜力.
这项研究为优化双重生物应用的Ag-NPs的绿色合成参数提供了宝贵的见解.

关键词:

抗微生物药物是一种抗菌药物.这是一种抗癌药物.绿色合成是一种绿色合成.微波辅助合成是微波辅助的合成.银,银,银,银,银,银,银,银,银,银,银,银,银,银,银,银苏马克的金额

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