全血免疫代谢特征与外围血液单核细胞免疫代谢特征的比较
Ibrahima Diallo1,2, Graham Heieis1, Mikhael D Manurung1
1Center for Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Immunometabolism (Cobham, Surrey)
|November 13, 2025
概括
全血 (WB) 为免疫代谢分析提供了对外围血液单核细胞 (PBMC) 的实用替代方案,在免疫细胞子集和代谢状态上显示出高度相似性. 然而,在某些细胞类型中存在特定的代谢标记差异.
科学领域:
- 免疫代谢过程中的免疫代谢.
- 细胞的新陈代谢
- 免疫反应调节 免疫反应调节
背景情况:
- 周围血液单核细胞 (PBMC) 是免疫代谢分析的标准,但需要大量的血液和复杂的处理.
- 全血 (WB) 提供了一个不那么具有挑战性的替代方案,但其与PBMCs在代谢表征方面的可比性尚未确立.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较全血 (WB) 和外围血液单核细胞 (PBMC) 的免疫代谢概况.
- 为了确定WB是否是PBMCs的可行的替代品,用于免疫代谢研究.
主要方法:
- 从六名健康的捐赠者那里收集了配对的WB和PBMC样本.
- 确定了免疫细胞种群,并使用光谱流细胞计评估了它们的代谢状态.
- 在CryoStor®-CS10介质中收集WB;通过Ficoll密度梯度分离PBMC.
主要成果:
- 在WB和PBMC之间的免疫细胞子集频率和代谢概况中观察到很高的相似性.
- 在特定的代谢标记物中发现了差异:来自PBMC的CD8+TEMRA,NKT和NK细胞中较高的葡萄糖载体1;来自WB的天真CD4+T细胞中较高的ATP5a.
结论:
- 全血 (WB) 为广泛的免疫代谢概况提供了一个潜在的替代PBMCs.
- 在比较WB和PBMC之间针对特定免疫细胞子集的免疫代谢数据时,建议谨慎.
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