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脑麻儿童的摄影姿势分析及其与运动性能和干部控制的关系

Nilay Comuk Balci¹, Betul Erbay², Mert Demirsoz³

¹Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.

Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics

|November 13, 2025

概括

摄影姿势分析 (PPA) 是一种可靠的方法来评估脑 (CP) 的儿童在坐姿. 姿势中的冠状角与CP儿童的体控制和毛细运动功能相关.

科学领域:

康复医学康复医学康复医学
儿科物理治疗儿科物理治疗
生物机械分析生物机械分析

背景情况:

大脑 (CP) 通常涉及运动障碍和姿势挑战.
准确的姿势评估对于 CP 儿童的有效干预至关重要.
摄影姿势分析 (PPA) 为评估坐姿提供了一个潜在的工具.

研究的目的:

为了确定PPA的可靠性,在坐姿的儿童与CP.
为了研究PPA测量和电机性能之间的关系.
检查CP儿童中PPA和干部控制之间的关联.

主要方法:

六十五名患有CP的儿童 (5-12岁) 坐着接受了PPA.
PPA涉及测量诸如椎,头部倾斜,肩膀和骨盆角等角度.
干部控制使用干部控制测量量表 (TCMS) 进行评估,用总运动功能测量表 (GMFM) 评估运动功能.

主要成果:

在患有脑脊髓炎的儿童中,PPA对坐姿的高intra-和inter-rater可靠性 (ICC:0.951-0.998) 得到了证明.
"冠状元头倾斜"和"冠状元骨盆角"与TCMS和GMFM得分有中等的相关性.
在冠状角和各种GMFM (站立,行走,跑步,跳跃) 和TCMS (静态坐着,动态伸展) 措施之间发现了显著的负相关性.

结论:

PPA是一种可靠的评估方法,用于评估CP的儿童的坐姿.
研究结果表明,CP儿童的姿势和功能能力之间存在相互作用.
"冠状角"特别与总运动功能和干部控制有关.

关键词:

大脑麻 (Cerebral Palsy) 是一种疾病.运动技能运动技巧运动运动运动姿势姿势姿势

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