成人自杀倾向和治疗参与:系统性审查
Chloé Muscat1, Frédéric Verhaegen1, Christophe Clesse1,2
1INTERPSY, Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France.
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
|November 13, 2025
概括
对于自杀倾向的成年人来说,在心理健康护理中的低参与度是一个挑战. 后勤问题,耻辱和患者的看法是关键障碍,而信任和积极参与改善了治疗的保留.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 自杀学 自杀学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 自杀倾向的成年人对心理健康护理的参与度较低.
- 影响治疗延续和放弃治疗的因素尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响成人自杀倾向治疗参与的因素.
- 为了告知自杀预防和管理策略.
主要方法:
- 对定量和定性研究进行系统审查.
- 在PubMed,Embase,PsycInfo和Web of Science数据库中进行了搜索.
- 对数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 包括18项针对有自杀念头,行为,计划和企图的成年人的研究.
- 物流限制 (可用性,时间,成本) 是主要的障碍.
- 耻辱感,治疗经验和患者的看法也阻碍了参与.
- 对专业人员的信任和积极参与增强了治疗的持续性.
结论:
- 需要增加心理健康资金,以改善服务可用性和专业培训.
- 整合性,赋权干预措施建立信任和希望,增强参与.
- 未来的研究应该区分对有针对性的干预的感知与实际障碍.
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