用物联网技术支持的闭环温度管理在老年人腹腔镜直肠癌手术中的技术支持:一个随机对照试验
Xue Wang1,2, Jiaqi Xu3, Liqun Mo3
1Department of Operating Room, Panzhihua Central Hospital, Panzhihua, China.
PloS one
|November 13, 2025
概括
物联网 (IoT) 支持的闭环温度管理有效地保持腹腔镜直肠癌手术的老年患者的核心体温,减少低温和改善恢复时间.
科学领域:
- 麻醉学和外科手术期间的医学.
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 医疗技术和创新 医学技术和创新
背景情况:
- 在接受重大手术的老年患者中,外科手术期间的低温是令人担忧的一个重要问题.
- 腹腔镜直肠癌手术在维持正常热量方面提出了独特的挑战.
- 物联网 (IoT) 技术为先进的患者监测和温度管理提供了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用物联网技术的闭环温度管理系统在腹腔镜直肠癌手术期间对老年患者的疗效.
- 为了比较物联网支持的闭环温度调节的结果与传统的升温方法和常规护理.
主要方法:
- 89名接受腹腔镜直肠癌手术的老年患者被随机分为三组:常规护理,增强的温暖毯子和物联网支持的闭环温度调节.
- 从进入手术室到离开麻醉后护理室 (PACU) 持续监测核心体温.
- 记录了手术后的结果,包括输出管时间,PACU停留时间,发作的发生率和康复里程碑.
主要成果:
- 与常规组相比,物联网支持的闭环温度调节组保持了明显更高的核心体温.
- 低温的发生率和在低温中度过的时间在增强升温和闭环组中显著减少.
- 与常规护理相比,在两组干预组中都观察到更短的气管输出时间,减少PACU停留时间和减少术后.
结论:
- 物联网支持的闭环温度管理是一种有效的策略,可以在接受腹腔镜直肠癌手术的老年患者中维持正常热量.
- 这项技术显著降低了低温,术后,并加速了患者的康复,包括更短的输出管和PACU停留.
- 这些发现支持基于物联网的温度调节的整合,以提高脆弱患者群体的术后护理.
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