限制生殖自主权作为集体暴力的限制
N Jeanie Santaularia Gomez1, Krista Neumann1, Maryam Tanveer1
1N. Jeanie Santaularia Gomez is with the Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle. Krista Neumann is with the Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Washington. At the time of this writing, Maryam Tanveer was with the Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Washington. Kriszta Farkas is with the Division of Epidemiology & Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis. Molly Altman is with the Department of Nursing, University of Hawaii at Manoa.
限制生殖自主权的政策是暴力行为. 认识到这种框架对于公共卫生和人权至关重要,需要紧急关注和响应.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 人权法 人权法 人权法
- 生殖健康政策 生殖健康政策
背景情况:
- 生殖自主性是个人福祉和公共卫生的一个基本方面.
- 现有的框架往往没有认识到生殖自主权限制中固有的暴力.
- 生殖正义强调身体自主权,健康的环境和做出明智的生殖决策的能力.
研究的目的:
- 建立一个框架,将生殖自主权,生殖正义和暴力联系在一起.
- 突出将生殖自主限制视为暴力的关键重要性.
- 分析政府政策对整个生命过程中的生殖自主性产生影响.
主要方法:
- 整合生殖正义原则的概念分析.
- 检查影响生殖自主性的法律和政策框架.
- 案例研究说明了政策对性教育,堕胎准入和育儿假的影响.
主要成果:
- 限制生殖自主权的政策,无论是故意的还是无意的,都会造成与公开暴力相比的伤害.
- 政府关于性教育,堕胎和育儿假的政策可以显著限制生殖自主权.
- 受到限制的自治造成的伤害对公共卫生和人权有深远和深远的影响.
结论:
- 将生殖自主权的限制定为暴力,对于其认可和补救至关重要.
- 迫切需要采取公共卫生和人权应对措施,以解决受限生殖自主权的暴力问题.
- 政策干预必须优先考虑和保护整个生命周期的生殖自主性.
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