对于接受骨髓移植的患者的护理安全实践:一个范围审查
Isabel Maria Pereira da Rocha1, Maria Manuela Martins, Luís Miguel Ferreira
1Author Affiliations: Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, ICBAS - School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences of Oporto University, Nursing School of Oporto University, IPO FG Porto, Porto, Portugal (Mrs Rocha); ICBAS of Porto University, CINTESIS - Center for Health Technology and Services Research, Porto, Portugal (Mrs Martins); Nursing School of Porto, CINTESIS - Center for Health Technology and Services Research, Porto, Portugal (Mr Ferreira and Mrs Pires); and IPO FG Porto, Porto, Portugal (Mrs Carvalho).
安全的护理实践对于骨髓移植 (BMT) 患者至关重要. 本综述绘制了基于证据的药物治疗,感染预防和输血协议,以提高BMT护理的质量和安全.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 瘤科 护理 护理专业
背景情况:
- 骨髓移植 (BMT) 是一个复杂的医疗程序.
- 高度复杂的 BMT 需要专门的护理护理,以确保安全和质量.
研究的目的:
- 为接受骨髓移植 (BMT) 的患者确定和绘制安全的护理实践.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所和PRISMA-ScR指南进行了范围审查.
- 在五个主要数据库 (MEDLINE,CINAHL,Academic Search Complete,Scopus,Web of Science) 中使用PCC框架进行了搜索.
- 包括的研究是在2014年至2024年期间以英语,葡萄牙语或西班牙语出版的.
主要成果:
- 六项研究符合审查的纳入标准.
- 确定了安全的关键护理实践,包括结构化的药物管理,强大的感染预防,安全的输血协议,适当的移植输液技术和必要的专业培训.
结论:
- 实施安全的护理实践对于减轻风险和确保 BMT 中高质量的护理至关重要.
- 基于证据的协议和持续的专业教育对于明智的临床决策和改善 BMT 中患者的治疗结果至关重要.
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