婚姻动态,身体和非身体暴力,以及印度妇女的生殖控制
1Department of Sociology and Demography, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Violence against women
|November 13, 2025
概括
配偶的强制控制对印度妇女的避孕措施使用和生殖自主权产生了重大影响. 了解这种非身体性亲密伴侣暴力对于改善获得计划生育服务至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 是一个全球性的健康问题.
- 之前的研究将物理IPV与减少避孕药的使用联系起来.
- 非物理暴力的影响,就像强制控制一样,仍然没有得到充分的研究,特别是在非西方环境中.
研究的目的:
- 调查性别动态,婚姻暴力和强制控制对印度未满足的避孕需求的影响.
- 检查强制控制在妇女生殖自主权和避孕措施使用中的作用.
主要方法:
- 利用了2015-16年印度人口和健康调查的数据.
- 分析了亲密伴侣暴力,强制控制,性别不平等和未满足的避孕需求之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 配偶的强制控制成为影响妇女使用避孕药的重要因素.
- 研究结果表明,强制控制在塑造生殖自主性方面起着至关重要的作用.
- 不平等的性别动态和婚姻暴力也与避孕需求有关.
结论:
- 强制控制对寻求管理生育能力的妇女采取避孕措施的实质性障碍.
- 卫生从业者和政策制定者应该认识到和解决在亲密伴侣关系中的强制控制.
- 针对强制控制的干预措施是必要的,以加强印度的生殖自主权和计划生育准入.
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